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2.3 Definitions and Conventions
2.3.1 Units
Table 2.2 summarises the geophysical units that are used in the MERIS products:
Table 2.3 - MERIS geophysical units.
|
Product
|
Unit
|
|
Top Of Atmosphere radiance
|
mW.m-2.sr-1.nm-1
or LU (Luminance Unit)
|
|
Surface reflectance
|
dl
|
|
Total water vapour
|
g.cm-2
|
|
Algal pigment index 1 (Chl1)
|
mg.m-3
or
Log10(mg.m-3)
|
|
Algal pigment index 2 (Chl2)
|
mg.m-3
or
Log10(mg.m-3)
|
|
Total Suspended Matter (TSM) or Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)
|
g.m-3
or
Log10(g.m-3)
|
|
Yellow substance absorption
|
m-1 or Log10(m-1)
|
|
Photosynthetic Available Radiation (PAR)
|
microEinstein.m-2.s-1
or 10-6 mol.photons.m-2.s-1
|
|
Aerosol optical thickness
|
dl
|
|
Aerosol angstrom coefficient
|
dl
|
|
Top Of Atmosphere Vegetation Index (MGVI)
|
dl
|
|
Bottom Of Atmosphere Vegetation Index (MTCI)
|
dl
|
|
Surface pressure
|
hPa (hectoPascal)
|
|
Cloud top pressure
|
hPa (hectoPascal)
|
|
Cloud albedo
|
dl
|
|
Cloud optical thickness
|
dl
|
|
Cloud type
|
-
|
Other general quantities have the units shown in table 2.3.
Table 2.4 - General quantities and their units.
|
Quantity
|
Unit
|
|
angles
|
degree
|
|
date
|
UTC (Universal Time Coordinate) or MJD (Modified Julian Day)
|
|
duration
|
10-6s (seconds)
|
|
wavelength
|
nm (nanometre)
|
|
wind speed
|
m.s-1
|
|
ozone
|
10-3 atm.cm or DU (Dobson Units)
|
|
dimensionless quantities (e.g., reflectance, albedo, mixing ratio etc.)
|
dl
|
|
no dimension (e.g., a variable used to address an element in a table, cloud type etc.)
|
nd
|
|
digital count
|
if not specified, nc (number of counts) or '-'
|
|
spectral irradiance
|
EU or mW.m-2.nm-1
|
|
spectral radiance
|
LU or mW.m-2.sr-1.nm-1
|
|
|
|
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Keywords: ESA European
Space Agency - Agence spatiale europeenne,
observation de la terre, earth observation,
satellite remote sensing,
teledetection, geophysique, altimetrie, radar,
chimique atmospherique, geophysics, altimetry, radar,
atmospheric chemistry
|